plexamp-lite/test/PlexTest.java

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.Proxy;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.minamp.net.CertVerifier;
import com.minamp.net.Http;
import com.minamp.net.StreamProxy;
import com.minamp.plex.Item;
import com.minamp.plex.Library;
import com.minamp.plex.Plex;
import com.minamp.plex.Server;
import com.minamp.util.Json;

/** End-to-end test of sign-in, discovery, connection picking, browsing and the stream proxy. */
public class PlexTest {
    static int failures = 0;

    static void check(boolean ok, String what) {
        System.out.println((ok ? "PASS " : "FAIL ") + what);
        if (!ok) failures++;
    }

    static RootDir roots(String dir) { return new RootDir(new File(dir)); }

    static final class RootDir implements CertVerifier.RootStore {
        final File dir;
        RootDir(File d) { dir = d; }
        public List<byte[]> find(byte[] subjectDer) {
            String h = CertVerifier.sha1Hex(subjectDer);
            List<byte[]> out = new ArrayList<byte[]>();
            for (int i = 0; ; i++) {
                File f = new File(dir, h + "-" + i + ".der");
                if (!f.exists()) break;
                try { out.add(read(new FileInputStream(f))); } catch (Exception e) { break; }
            }
            return out.isEmpty() ? null : out;
        }
    }

    public static void main(final String[] args) throws Exception {
        // run everything on the same kind of thread the app uses (256 KB stack, Dalvik's max)
        final Throwable[] err = {null};
        Thread t = com.minamp.net.Threads.create(new Runnable() {
            public void run() { try { realMain(args); } catch (Throwable e) { err[0] = e; } }
        }, "test");
        t.start();
        t.join();
        if (err[0] != null) { err[0].printStackTrace(); failures++; }
        System.out.println(failures == 0 ? "ALL PASSED" : failures + " FAILED");
        System.exit(failures == 0 ? 0 : 1);
    }

    static void realMain(String[] args) throws Exception {
        CertVerifier.setRootStore(roots(args[0]));
        Plex.clientId = "test-client";

        // --- sign-in via PIN
        Plex.Pin pin = Plex.createPin();
        check("WXYZ".equals(pin.code), "PIN created: " + pin.code);
        String account = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < 10 && account == null; i++) { account = Plex.checkPin(pin.id); if (account == null) Thread.sleep(300); }
        check("account-token-123".equals(account), "PIN linked -> account token");
        check("tester".equals(Plex.username(account)), "username");

        // --- discovery
        List<Server> servers = Plex.servers(account);
        check(servers.size() == 1, "one server (players filtered out)");
        Server s = servers.get(0);
        StringBuilder order = new StringBuilder();
        for (Server.Conn c : s.connections) order.append(c.kind).append(' ');
        check(s.connections.get(0).kind == Server.LOCAL && s.connections.get(s.connections.size() - 1).kind == Server.RELAY,
              "connections ordered local..relay: " + order);

        // persistence round trip
        Server s2 = Server.fromJson(Json.parseObj(s.toJson().toString()));
        check(s2.connections.size() == s.connections.size() && s2.token.equals(s.token), "server JSON round trip");

        long t0 = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Server.Conn picked = s2.pick();
        check(picked.uri.startsWith("https://127-0-0-1.abc123.plex.direct:32443"), "picked local TLS connection " + picked.uri
              + " in " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - t0) + "ms");

        // --- browsing
        List<Server.Section> secs = s2.musicSections();
        check(secs.size() == 1 && "Music".equals(secs.get(0).title), "music sections only");
        Library lib = new Library(s2, secs.get(0).key);
        List<Item> artists = s2.items(lib.artistsPath(100, 100));
        check(artists.size() == 100 && "Artist 100".equals(artists.get(0).title), "artists paging");
        Item album = s2.items(lib.recentlyAddedPath(10)).get(0);
        check(album.type == Item.ALBUM && "The Testers · 1999".equals(album.subtitle()), "album item + subtitle");
        List<Item> tracks = lib.tracksOf(album);
        check(tracks.size() == 2 && tracks.get(0).partKey.endsWith("file.mp3") && tracks.get(0).loved(), "album tracks with media");
        check(Library.canDirectPlay(tracks.get(0), 0) && !Library.canDirectPlay(tracks.get(1), 0), "direct play decisions");
        check(!Library.canDirectPlay(tracks.get(0), 128), "192k mp3 transcoded when capped at 128k");
        Item rt = Item.deserialize(tracks.get(0).serialize());
        check(rt.title.equals("Song One") && rt.partKey.equals(tracks.get(0).partKey) && rt.duration == 200000, "item JSON round trip");
        List<Item> res = lib.search("test");
        check(res.size() == 4 && res.get(0).type == Item.HEADER && res.get(1).type == Item.ARTIST && res.get(3).type == Item.TRACK,
              "search hubs grouped (" + res.size() + ")");
        check(lib.libraryRadio().size() == 2, "library radio");
        check(lib.topRatedRadio().size() == 1, "'>>' filter reaches the server percent-encoded and decoded intact");
        String img = s2.imageUrl("/library/metadata/10/thumb/1", 64);
        Http.Response ir = Http.get(img, null, 10000);
        byte[] ib = ir.readAll();
        check(ir.code == 200 && ib.length > 100, "artwork via photo transcoder");
        lib.timeline(tracks.get(0), "playing", 1000);
        lib.rate(tracks.get(0), 10);
        check(true, "timeline + rate calls");

        // --- stream proxy
        StreamProxy proxy = new StreamProxy();
        proxy.start();
        String id = proxy.newId();
        String local = proxy.register(id, lib.directUrl(tracks.get(0)), "mp3");
        HttpURLConnection hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(local).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        hc.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=1000-");
        byte[] body = read(hc.getInputStream());
        check(hc.getResponseCode() == 206 && body.length == 299000 && (body[0] & 255) == (1000 * 7) % 256,
              "proxy direct stream with Range over TLS (" + hc.getResponseCode() + ", " + body.length + "B)");

        final int[] accepted = {-1};
        final String[] refused = {null};
        proxy.listener = new StreamProxy.Listener() {
            public void onError(String id, int code, String m) { refused[0] = code + " " + m; }
            public void onAccepted(String id, int index) { accepted[0] = index; }
        };
        java.io.File cache = new java.io.File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"), "minamp-test-cache");
        cache.mkdirs();
        proxy.cacheDir = cache;
        Library.preferredVariant = 0;
        String id2 = proxy.newId();
        String local2 = proxy.register(id2, lib.transcodeUrls(tracks.get(1), 192, 30500, "sess1"), "mp3", true);
        hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(local2).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        byte[] tbody = read(hc.getInputStream());
        String ts = new String(tbody, "ISO-8859-1");
        check(hc.getResponseCode() == 200 && ts.startsWith("TRANSCODE offset=30 bitrate=192|"),
              "buffered transcode stream served (" + tbody.length + "B)");
        check(accepted[0] == 0 && refused[0] == null, "web-player identity accepted first time (variant " + accepted[0] + ")");
        // the media player reconnecting must not start the transcode again (that's the 503)
        hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(local2).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        byte[] again = read(hc.getInputStream());
        check(hc.getResponseCode() == 200 && again.length == tbody.length && refused[0] == null,
              "reconnect served from the buffer, no second transcode (" + again.length + "B)");
        hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(local2).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        hc.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=100-");
        byte[] part = read(hc.getInputStream());
        check(hc.getResponseCode() == 206 && part.length == tbody.length - 100 && proxy.isComplete(id2),
              "seek within a finished transcode via Range (" + part.length + "B)");
        check(!lib.transcodeUrls(tracks.get(1), 192, 0, "x").get(0).contains("X-Plex-Device=")
              && lib.transcodeUrls(tracks.get(1), 192, 0, "x").get(0).contains("session=x-v0"),
              "no phone model in transcode identity; per-variant session ids");
        String dec = lib.decision(tracks.get(1), 192, 0);
        check(dec.indexOf("Conversion OK") >= 0, "decision check reads the server's verdict: " + dec);
        check(lib.decision(tracks.get(1), 192, 2).indexOf("Conversion OK") >= 0, "speaker-profile variant also accepted by profile matching");
        // a server that refuses everything: error carries the server's own words
        String id4 = proxy.newId();
        java.util.List<String> bad = new java.util.ArrayList<String>();
        bad.add(lib.transcodeUrls(tracks.get(1), 192, 0, "s4").get(0).replace("X-Plex-Platform=Chrome", "X-Plex-Platform=Android"));
        String local4 = proxy.register(id4, bad, "mp3", true);
        hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(local4).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        int c4 = hc.getResponseCode();
        check(c4 == 400 && refused[0] != null && refused[0].indexOf("400 Bad Request") >= 0, "unrecognised identity -> refusal with server text: " + refused[0]);
        // the pre-fix request shape (phone model as device) is exactly what a real server refuses
        String old = lib.transcodeUrls(tracks.get(1), 192, 0, "s5").get(0).replace("X-Plex-Platform=Chrome", "X-Plex-Platform=Chrome&X-Plex-Device=GT-S5570");
        Http.Response or = Http.get(old, null, 10000);
        or.readAll();
        check(or.code == 400, "mock reproduces the 400 for the old phone-model identity");
        Library.preferredVariant = 0;

        // abort mid-stream
        String id3 = proxy.newId();
        String local3 = proxy.register(id3, lib.directUrl(tracks.get(0)), "mp3");
        hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(local3).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        InputStream in = hc.getInputStream();
        in.read(new byte[100]);
        proxy.unregister(id3);
        check(true, "unregister mid-stream doesn't hang");
        String gone = proxy.register("nope", "http://127.0.0.1:1/x", "mp3");
        proxy.unregister("nope");
        hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(gone).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        check(hc.getResponseCode() == 404, "unknown route 404");

        // --- failover: break the preferred connection's identity, expect fallback to plain http LAN
        Server s3 = new Server();
        s3.machineId = "machine-abc123"; s3.token = s.token; s3.name = "x";
        s3.add("https://localhost:32443", Server.LOCAL);              // cert won't match "localhost"
        s3.add("http://127.0.0.1:32400", Server.LOCAL_HTTP);
        s3.add("https://10-255-255-1.abc123.plex.direct:9", Server.REMOTE);
        s3.sortConnections();
        Server.Conn c3 = s3.pick();
        check(c3.kind == Server.LOCAL_HTTP, "falls back when TLS name check fails -> " + c3.uri);

        // --- TLS 1.2 session resumption: the second connection must skip the full handshake
        com.minamp.net.DiagLog.clear();
        Http.evictAll();
        Thread.sleep(300);
        Http.get("https://127-0-0-1.abc123.plex.direct:32443/identity", null, 10000).readAll();
        Http.evictAll();
        Thread.sleep(300);
        long tr = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Http.get("https://127-0-0-1.abc123.plex.direct:32443/identity", null, 10000).readAll();
        tr = System.currentTimeMillis() - tr;
        String dl = com.minamp.net.DiagLog.dump();
        check(dl.indexOf("TLS resumed") >= 0, "second TLS connection resumed the session (" + tr + "ms)");

        // --- picking: last good first, and a dead preferred address doesn't block a working one
        Server s5 = new Server();
        s5.machineId = "machine-abc123"; s5.token = s.token; s5.name = "x";
        s5.add("https://10-255-255-1.abc123.plex.direct:9", Server.LOCAL);   // unreachable
        s5.add("http://127.0.0.1:32400", Server.LOCAL_HTTP);
        s5.add("https://127-0-0-1.abc123.plex.direct:32443", Server.REMOTE);
        s5.sortConnections();
        long tp = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Server.Conn c5 = s5.pick();
        tp = System.currentTimeMillis() - tp;
        check(c5.kind == Server.LOCAL_HTTP && tp < 3000, "plain home address chosen straight away (" + tp + "ms), not stuck behind HTTPS");
        Server s6 = Server.fromJson(Json.parseObj(s5.toJson().toString()));
        check(s6.lastGoodUri.equals("http://127.0.0.1:32400"), "working address remembered across restarts");
        s6.lastGoodUri = "https://127-0-0-1.abc123.plex.direct:32443";
        com.minamp.net.DiagLog.clear();
        Server.Conn c6 = s6.pick();
        check(c6.kind == Server.REMOTE && com.minamp.net.DiagLog.dump().indexOf("127.0.0.1:32400") < 0, "last good connection tried first, nothing else probed");
        Server s7 = new Server();
        s7.machineId = "machine-abc123"; s7.token = s.token; s7.name = "x";
        s7.add("http://10.255.255.1:32400", Server.LOCAL_HTTP);              // away from home: LAN dead
        s7.add("https://127-0-0-1.abc123.plex.direct:32443", Server.REMOTE);
        s7.add("https://127-0-0-1.abc123.plex.direct:32443/relay", Server.RELAY);
        s7.sortConnections();
        Server.Conn c7 = s7.pick();
        check(c7.kind == Server.REMOTE, "away from home: falls through to remote (" + Server.kindLabel(c7.kind) + ")");

        // --- manual LAN address without a token (server allows this network without sign-in)
        Server lan = new Server();
        lan.name = "manual"; lan.token = "";
        lan.add(Server.normalizeManual("127.0.0.1"), Server.MANUAL);
        lan.pick();
        check(lan.isLocal(), "manual private address counts as home (original quality)");
        check(lan.url("/library/parts/501/1/file.mp3").indexOf("X-Plex-Token") < 0, "no empty X-Plex-Token on media URLs");
        Library lanLib = new Library(lan, "1");
        Item lanTrack = lanLib.tracksOf(album).get(0);
        String lid = proxy.newId();
        String lurl = proxy.register(lid, java.util.Collections.singletonList(lanLib.directUrl(lanTrack)), "mp3", false, lan.mediaHeaders());
        hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(lurl).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        byte[] lb = read(hc.getInputStream());
        check(hc.getResponseCode() == 200 && lb.length == 300000, "token-less LAN: original MP3 streams (" + hc.getResponseCode() + ")");
        Item flac = lanLib.tracksOf(album).get(1);
        String lid2 = proxy.newId();
        String lurl2 = proxy.register(lid2, lanLib.transcodeUrls(flac, 192, 0, "lan1"), "mp3", true, lan.mediaHeaders());
        hc = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(lurl2).openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
        byte[] lt = read(hc.getInputStream());
        check(hc.getResponseCode() == 200 && new String(lt, "ISO-8859-1").startsWith("TRANSCODE"), "token-less LAN: FLAC converts to MP3");
        // and the old behaviour reproduces the phone's log exactly
        Http.Response o1 = Http.get(lanLib.directUrl(lanTrack) + "?X-Plex-Token=", null, 10000); o1.readAll();
        Http.Response o2 = Http.get(lanLib.transcodeUrls(flac, 192, 0, "lan2").get(0) + "&X-Plex-Token=", null, 10000); o2.readAll();
        check(o1.code == 503 && o2.code == 400, "old empty-token URLs reproduce the log's 503 and 400");
        check(lanLib.checkPart(lanTrack).indexOf("exists=") >= 0 || lanLib.checkPart(lanTrack).length() > 0, "file check runs: " + lanLib.checkPart(lanTrack));

        // --- trust checks
        CertVerifier.setRootStore(roots(args[1])); // real Mozilla roots: test CA must be rejected
        Http.evictAll();
        try {
            Http.get("https://127-0-0-1.abc123.plex.direct:32443/identity", null, 5000).readAll();
            check(false, "untrusted root rejected");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            check(e.getMessage() != null && e.getMessage().indexOf("Untrusted") >= 0, "untrusted root rejected: " + e.getMessage());
        }

        check(Server.normalizeManual("192.168.1.5").equals("http://192.168.1.5:32400"), "manual URL normalise");
        check(Server.normalizeManual("https://plex.example.com/").equals("https://plex.example.com"), "manual https URL kept");
        check(Server.normalizeManual("http://192.168.1.5:32400/web/index.html#!/").equals("http://192.168.1.5:32400"), "pasted web-app path stripped");
        check(Server.normalizeManual("http://192.168.1.5").equals("http://192.168.1.5:32400"), "explicit http gets Plex port");
        CertVerifier.setRootStore(roots(args[0]));
        Http.evictAll();
        try {
            s2.items("/library/nonexistent");
            check(false, "error names the failing call");
        } catch (Plex.PlexException e) {
            check(e.getMessage().indexOf("/library/nonexistent") >= 0 && e.getMessage().indexOf("X-Plex-Token") < 0, "error names the failing call: " + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    static byte[] read(InputStream in) throws Exception {
        ByteArrayOutputStream b = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        byte[] buf = new byte[8192]; int n;
        while ((n = in.read(buf)) > 0) b.write(buf, 0, n);
        in.close();
        return b.toByteArray();
    }
}